Many Christians think of the "visionary" model--God speaking through prophetic visions and dreams--as the unique and only way God reveals His will to the prophets. This model suggests visions of a supernatural character in which the prophet exhibits signs of being controlled by a supernatural power. Such signs as being breathless or with unusual strength--or lack of strength--can be found in the testimony of Biblical prophets as well as in Ellen White.[1]

The visionary model also includes experiences apart from visions and dreams, such as theophanies, in which the real presence of a heavenly being is seen or heard. Moses in the Midian desert and Joshua on the plains of Jericho received their messages in person from real, present divine beings.[2] In other instances, the eyes of the prophet are opened to see the unseen world of the spiritual beings involved in the great controversy between good and evil.[3]

Visions are so real to the prophets that sometimes it is hard for them to distinguish between vision and reality.[4] They can tell the people, "I saw the Lord" and "I heard the voice of the Lord" (Isa. 6:1, 8).[*] Supernatural visions assure the honest and the sincere that God is speaking to them through the voice and the pen of the prophets.

But the Bible includes several models of inspiration apart from the visionary.

[*] Bible texts in this article are from the New King James Version.

[1] For a Biblical illustration of supernatural strength, see Judges 13-16. For lack of strength while in vision, see Daniel 10:7-11. Many reliable witnesses state that Ellen G. White was breathless while in vision.

[2] See Ex. 3; 4; Joshua 5:13-15.

[3] See 2 Kings 6:15-17.

[4] See 2 Cor. 12:1-4.